Cumbia in the Cornfields: How a Des Moines Suburb Became an Unlikely Home for Colombian Dance

On a Saturday night at GraceFrame Dance Studio in Beaverdale, Iowa—a brick-paved neighborhood on Des Moines's northwest side—sixteen-year-old Marisol Vega is counting off beats in Spanish while a roomful of teenagers swivel their hips in perfect unison. The mirrors fog slightly from body heat. The playlist shifts from accordion-heavy cumbia villera to the slower, courtlier pace of cumbia andina. Nobody misses a step.

Vega, whose parents immigrated from Barranquilla in 2008, started teaching here three years ago. Her beginner class now has a waitlist. Advanced students rehearse on Thursdays for competitions as far away as Chicago and Austin. What began as one family's living-room gatherings has, inside of a decade, turned this Midwestern neighborhood into one of the most concentrated centers of Colombian cumbia training in the United States.

From Living Room to Studio Space

Cumbia arrived in Beaverdale gradually. The Vega family hosted tertulias—informal music and dance nights—for the small but growing Colombian community in Greater Des Moines. By 2015, local parents were asking whether Marisol's mother, Elena, would teach their children proper form. Elena, who had danced with the Ballet Folclórico de Barranquilla as a teenager, agreed. She rented space at GraceFrame in 2016. Enrollment that first year: eleven students. This spring, the studio runs fourteen cumbia classes per week serving just over 180 dancers.

"We didn't plan any of this," Elena Vega says. "We missed home. We danced to feel close to it. Then these Iowa kids started showing up in polleras, asking to learn el arrastre."

Those "Iowa kids" now make up roughly 70 percent of the student body. Many are the children of white, Black, and Mexican-American families who stumbled across free demonstrations at the Beaverdale Farmers Market or heard the studio's drumline at the annual Fall Festival.

The Beaverdale Cumbia Festival: Five Years In

The scene's anchor event, the Beaverdale Cumbia Festival, launched in 2019 with 340 attendees packing the Franklin Junior High gymnasium. This past October, organizers sold 1,200 tickets in forty-eight hours and moved the event to the Iowa State Fairgrounds' Triangle Ballrooms. The festival now hosts a youth competition judged by rotating master instructors from Colombia, Mexico, and Argentina; a vuelta workshop open to absolute beginners; and a showcase for out-of-town troupes.

Diego Rincón, a 2018 transplant from Cali who coordinates the festival's programming, received 47 troupe applications for twelve performance slots in 2024. "I have to turn away groups from Houston, Los Angeles, even Toronto," he says. "They all know this festival now. It's strange to say, but Des Moines is on the cumbia map."

Strange, perhaps, but the numbers support it. The festival has pumped roughly $280,000 into the local economy over its five-year run, according to estimates from the Greater Des Moines Convention and Visitors Bureau. More importantly for dancers, it has become a reliable scouting ground. In 2022, a talent scout from the International Cumbia Congress in Monterrey, Mexico, offered scholarships to three Beaverdale teenagers after watching their competition set.

The Dancers: Three Voices

Marisol Vega, 16, instructor and choreographer Marisol has been to Colombia four times on training trips funded partly by studio fundraisers and partly by her family's savings. In 2023, she spent three weeks in Cartagena studying under Totó la Momposina's granddaughter, María del Pilar. She now weaves those lessons into choreography for the studio's competition team, which won first place in the youth division at Chicago's Midwest Latin Dance Championships last April.

"What I love is that cumbia here isn't just preserved—it's alive," Marisol says. "My students aren't Colombian. Most have never been to South America. But when they dance, they understand the story. The sway is the river. The turn is the wind. They feel it."

Tyler Okonkwo, 19, Iowa State University freshman Okonkwo, whose parents are Nigerian-American, started cumbia at thirteen after his middle school offered a GraceFrame outreach unit in gym class. He now dances with the university's Latino Cultural Center troupe and teaches a weekly beginner class back at the studio. In December, he performed with Marisol's team at the Encuentro Nacional de Cumbia in Medellín, Colombia—his first trip outside the United States.

"I got on that stage in Medellín and thought, what am I, a kid from Des Moines, doing here?" Ok

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