So you’ve nailed the basics—shuffles, flaps, and ball-changes are second nature. Now, it’s time to level up your tap dance with intermediate moves that add flair, speed, and complexity to your routine. Whether you’re prepping for a performance or just want to challenge yourself, these essential steps will take your tapping to the next level.
1. The Cramp Roll
A cornerstone of intermediate tap, the cramp roll creates a smooth, rolling sound by alternating toe and heel drops. Start slow:
- Toe (right) → Toe (left) → Heel (right) → Heel (left)
- Focus on even weight distribution for a seamless roll.
- Speed it up once you’re comfortable for a machine-gun effect.
2. The Pullback
This flashy move propels you backward while creating two sharp sounds. Break it down:
- Jump slightly, scraping the ball of your foot back as you land (first sound).
- Immediately push off again to land on the same foot (second sound).
- Practice on one foot before alternating.
3. The Wing
A classic crowd-pleaser, the wing combines a sweep and a slap. Pro tip: Use your ankles, not just your knees!
- Sweep one foot outward while hopping on the other.
- Mid-sweep, slap the floor with the sweeping foot before landing.
- Start with a chair for balance if needed.
4. The Irish
Not just for hard-shoe dancers! The Irish builds agility with quick, alternating toe digs:
- Dig your right toe behind your left heel, then reverse.
- Keep your upper body still—let your feet do the talking.
- Add a shuffle before each dig for extra rhythm.
5. The Time Step Variations
Mastered the single time step? Try these twists:
- Double Time Step: Add a shuffle after the hop for a busier rhythm.
- Triple Time Step: Two shuffles + a flap before the hop (great for speed drills).
Pro Tips for Progress
- Slow is smooth, smooth is fast. Nail the technique before speeding up.
- Record yourself to check for clarity of sounds.
- Mix moves into short combos (e.g., cramp roll → pullback → wing).
Ready to make some noise? Lace up, hit the floor, and let those intermediate moves shine. Remember: Even the pros started with one shaky cramp roll. Keep tapping!